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Visit the Colosseum in Rome - and the Roman Forum

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Visiting the Colosseum in Rome is powerful! This impressive amphitheatre was completed in 80 AD and was originally called the Flavian Amphitheatre (Amphiteatrum Flavium). You should also visit the Roman Forum, the large Roman square that feels like a whole neighbourhood. Today we're sharing smart tips for visiting the Colosseum in Rome and the Roman Forum... without spending all day in a queue.

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Avoid long queues for the Colosseum in Rome

When you arrive at the Colosseum in Rome, the queues are long. But don't despair! If you look for the entrance to the nearby Roman Forum, you'll find that the queue is much shorter.

By buying a ticket at the Roman Forum instead of the Colosseum, you can avoid long queues. The ticket is a combination ticket valid for both the Colosseum and the Roman Forum, and after buying it you can start at any of the sights.

Another option is, of course, to buy tickets online before your visit or book a guide to organise your tickets. A guided tour costs more than a regular ticket, but involves much less queuing. Another tip is to arrive early in the day, before the queues get too long.

Slipp köer vid Colosseum
Many people want to visit the Colosseum in Rome - but you can enter without having to queue for too long!

Roman Forum

We started with a visit to the Roman Forum - the square that was the centre of political meetings, trade and religious ceremonies in Roman times. Today, you can wander around among tall columns and the ruins of temples and triumphal arches. 

The area is impressively large, and although there are mostly ruins left, these clearly show how magnificent the buildings must once have been. It's dizzying to try and imagine what went on here 2000 years ago and through the ages. If you're not walking around with a guide, our advice is to do some reading beforehand, and then take the time to let the history sink in!

Forum Romanum
The Arch of Septimius Severus (left of centre) was new and shiny in 203 AD.

Attractions in the Roman Forum

The Roman Forum is full of important and interesting sites from the Roman era. Below are some of the most important ones, which you may not want to miss. Don't forget to visit the Palatine Hill, where your ticket also covers. One of Rome's seven hills, the Palatine Hill is, according to ancient tradition, the birthplace of ancient Rome. Here are a number of exciting sights to look out for during your visit:

  • Arch of Septimus Severus - In the Roman Empire, triumphal arches were erected to commemorate military victories, and this 20 metre high arch was erected in 2013 by Emperor Septimus Severus, following victories over the Parthians and other Asian peoples. The arch features victory goddesses and a commemorative inscription, and once had gilded bronze statues on top.
  • Temple of Saturn - Today eight columns remain of the temple erected in honour of the god Saturn. According to Popular History, a kind of carnival was organised here once a year when masters and slaves switched roles for a day ... The temple was probably founded in 497 BC, and has been reconstructed several times, including after a major fire in 370 AD.
  • Temple of Castor and Pollux - This temple, located where the Via Sacra meets the Vicus Tuscus, was founded in 484 BC after the victory over the Latins at Lake Regillus. Today, three columns over ten metres high remain of the temple, also known as the Temple of the Dioscuri. The twins, Castor and Pollux, are said to have participated in the Battle of Regillus on the side of the Romans.
  • Basilica of St Maxentius - This ancient basilica was completed in the first half of the 3rd century, by Emperors Maxentius and Constantine the Great, and was originally a huge building. What is now preserved are three cement vaults with brick cladding in the northern nave.
  • Arch of Titus - This triumphal arch stands on the Via Sacra and commemorates Emperor Titus' victory over the Jews, with the destruction of Jerusalem in 70. On the side you can see two reliefs depicting the victory that Titus celebrated with his father Vespasian. This arch inspired several later arches, including the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.
  • The Temple of Vesta and the House of the Vestals. This circular temple was built in honour of the goddess Vesta by King Numa Pompilius. Here Rome's eternal fire was guarded by the Vestals, the priestesses of the goddess Vesta, until 391 when Theodosius extinguished the eternal fire and forbade the Vestals to continue their activities.
Forum Romanum Rom
Once upon a time, people here wore completely different clothes, and ran completely different errands ...
Rom Forum Romanum
Time travel in 27-degree heat makes you tired. Good thing you can sit down and breathe!

Visiting the Colosseum in Rome

After visiting the Roman Forum, it was time for us to visit the Colosseum (and since we already had a ticket, we just had to slip past the queue)! Construction of the Colosseum began in 72 AD under Emperor Vespasian, and was completed by his son Titus eight years later.

This impressive amphitheatre is the largest ever built and held 87,000 spectators. The huge building is 48 metres high, 156 metres wide and 524 metres in circumference. The Colosseum's name is thought to derive from Emperor Nero, who stood in a statue near the amphitheatre.

Colosseum
The most frequent activity today at the Colosseum is probably taking selfies.

Opening party for 100 days

I try to imagine the opening ceremony lasting 100 days. The Colosseum was clad in marble, the stands were packed and a total of 11,000 wild animals were killed in the 'games'. Over the next few centuries, gladiatorial games and wild animal fights were interspersed with executions and theatre. About 1600 years have passed since the last gladiator fought and perhaps died here.

Over time, the Romans began using the marble to construct other buildings, such as St Peter's Basilica. As the amphitheatre became less stable, much of the Colosseum collapsed during an earthquake. Despite this, what remains is a powerful sight and it's no wonder that tourists flock to visit the Colosseum.

Colosseum i Rom
Can you imagine sitting here in 80 AD watching gladiatorial games or wild animal fights?

See more of Rome

We fell in love with Rome during our visit, and of course there is more to do than visit the Colosseum and the Roman Forum! Although Rome is a capital city, it is a cosy city with charming alleyways where it is nice to stroll around.

This is also a city that is really packed with famous sights. For example, don't miss the Trevi Fountain, Piazza Venezia with its magnificent Victor Emmanuel monument and the beautiful Piazza Navona.

Fontana di Trevi
The Fontana di Trevi must be one of the most famous sights in Rome.

It is also exciting to see Vatican City, which is located in the centre of Rome but is actually a separate state. There are many daily guided tours of art and statues, including the Sistine Chapel. Buy tickets online in advance to beat the queues.

Vatikanstaten
Don't miss out on a visit to Vatican City during your stay in Rome.

Film from Rome

Check out Peter's film about the Roman Forum, the Colosseum and many other things we managed to see and experience in Rome.

All our top tips on Italy. Click on the image!

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