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Visiting Stralsund - a German little gem

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Don't miss out on a visit to Stralsund if you're in north-eastern Germany. This lovely little town is a real gem, and it's also full of Swedish history. We rolled here with the "Beach Basket Challenge", along with six other motorhomes.

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Stralsund in northern Germany

Stralsund is a harbour town on the German Baltic Sea coast with around 60 000 inhabitants. It was founded in 1234, became a Hanseatic city in 1278 and has always been an important maritime city. Between 1648 and 1815 the town was owned by Sweden, so there are plenty of memories of the Swedish era here.

Stralsund

Our trip to Stralsund - with drama

The journey started by driving from Havelberge Camping and Holiday Park to Stralsund. On the map below you can see the entire day's journey, which then continued further out on Rügen. But even before we arrived in Stralsund, things got dramatic.

We were the last of the seven motorhomes and arrived at the accident site just as it was being closed. Two passenger cars were involved in an accident and one of them had also hit one of the group's motorhomes from behind, damaging one of the rear corners.

The damage was not so bad that the camper van could continue to drive, but it will of course need to be repaired and the couple were helped by the police with the practicalities. Both they and we were stuck at the accident site for a long time, and could not join the tour in Stralsund.

helikopter

Lunch in Stralsund

Eventually we arrived in Stralsund, and headed into town to find our friends. Since we were late, we unfortunately missed the guided tour (which according to the others was really good) and we instead had to quickly walk through the city to the restaurant where we would have lunch.

We had lunch at the Zum Scheele restaurant in Stralsund. They serve different lunch dishes every day, and I had a great bacon-wrapped chicken fillet. Perfect ending with coffee and rhubarb cake!

  • ADDRESS: Zum Scheele on Fährstrasse 24, 18439 Stralsund.
lunch i Stralsund

A Unesco World Heritage Site

After lunch we had the opportunity to look around the city for a while, with all the historic buildings. The old town of Stralsund, together with Wismar, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2002.

Stralsund

Town hall in Stralsund

In this old city centre you can find around 570 medieval houses. The medieval buildings are located around the Alter Markt square, where you can see the characteristic town hall. The Town Hall in the Old Town originally dates from the 13th century and is named after the Swedish officer and architect Nils Eosander, who lived in the 17th century.

Torg i Stralsund

St Mary's Church in Stralsund

Stralsund has three medieval churches and the Lutheran Church of St Mary from 1298 stands majestically and can be seen from afar. The 100 metre long church with an interior height of over 32 metres is incredibly powerful. In 1647, St Mary's was the tallest building in the world at 151 metres, but was struck by lightning and the tower burned.

In St Mary's Church there is a funeral monument to the Swedish Count Johan Paulinus Lillienstedt, which is considered to be Pomerania's finest Baroque creation. The monument was made by the Dutch sculptor Johann Baptist Xavery.

  • ADDRESS: Marienstrasse 16, 184 39 Stralsund
Stralsund

St Nicholas Church

Dating from the 1276s, this beautiful church was not completed because one of the two towers has no top. The church is dedicated to the patron saint of sailors, St Nikolai.

  • ADDRESS: Ev. Kirchengemeinde St. Nikolai, Auf dem St. Nikolaikirchhof 2, 18439 Stralsund.
Stralsund

St James' Church in Stralsund

The St Jakobi church dates from c.1303 but was completed with the gigantic organ in 1327. As money was lacking and the church was to be extended, there are records of donations of 30,000 bricks from 1347 and 180 oak trees 15-20 metres long for the gables.

In 1662 the top of the church was struck by lightning and the fire destroyed the bells and tower, resulting in the flat top of today's church. In the middle of the 17th century, Stralsund was besieged and the church received 30 cannonballs, and during the Nordic War the church received about 40 hits.

  • ADDRESS: Jacobiturmstrasse 28, 18439 Stralsund.
Stralsund

Germany's oldest pub Zum Fahre

During the walk back from the restaurant we got a little mini-guided tour. The guide pointed out the yellow house in the photo below, which is probably Germany's oldest pub, and also one of the oldest pubs in Europe. The pub Zum Fahre opened in 1332, and according to the guide is still a nice place to drink a beer.

  • ADDRESS: Fährstrasse 17, 18439 Stralsund
Bar i Stralsund

Olof Palm Square

We also had the chance to peek into the open ground floor of an older private house. There was plenty of history in the walls! We also found a sign from Olof-Palme-Platz, located in Stralsund.

Stralsund
Olof Palme Stralsund

Gorch Fock I

We also had time to walk the promenade and discover the feeling of trade since almost 1000 years ago. There are wonderful remains such as the harbour office but also the old three-masted school ship Gorch Fock I from 1933.

The ship is also a floating museum and is named after the North German author Gorch Fock. The ship was sunk in 1945 during the Second World War and was salvaged in 1947 by the Soviet Navy in the former East Germany, where the ship was called 'Towarischtsch'. If you want to get married on a ship, you can do so on the Gorch Fock I.

  • ADDRESS: An der Fährbrücke 184 39 Stralsund

More to see and do in Stralsund

Of course, we didn't get to see and do everything in Stralsund during our relatively short visit. Here are some more tips:

Ozeaneum Stralsund

Ozeaneum Stralsund provides an insight into different marine environments. There are 46 different aquariums including a pool with 2.6 million litres of water about life from the North Sea.

  • ADDRESS: Hafenstrasse 11 18439 Stralsund

Hanseatic League of Stralsund

Hanseatic League of Stralsund is a water park with whirlpools, water slides and tropical environments.

  • ADDRESS: Grünhufer Bogen 18, 18437 Stralsund, 

Störtebecker Brewery

Brewery Störtebeker Braumanufaktur has a restaurant, shop and tastings. Stralsund has 24 breweries that have survived several hundred years since 1401. Then there were 170 breweries in Stralsund and the beer they serve is named after the notorious pirate Klaus Störtdecker, who was the Robin Hood of Germany.

  • ADDRESS: Greifswalder Chaussee 84, 18439 Stralsund.
Stralsund i Tyskland

Onwards to Rügen

After the visit to Stralsund, we rolled on to Rügen, over the large Rügen bridge also known as "Rügendamm" over the Strelasund. The bridge was completed in the autumn of 1936, and in the past you went by ferry to Altefähr on Rügen. Here we would find our campsite for the night, and on the way we would first visit a local brewery.

Bro i Rugen

Beer tasting at Insel Braueri

The Insel Braueri brewery is located in Rambin on the island of Rügen. Here, several interesting beers are made in stylish bottles. In addition to several beers with alcohol, four non-alcoholic beers are made. We tried some of the beers and were, surprisingly, most fond of a really dark beer with a tone of chocolate in it. Even the non-alcoholic beer tasted good.

  • ADDRESS: Hauptstrasse 2c, 18573 Rambin in Germany
Rugen bryggeri

According to the programme we were supposed to have another challenge here, but due to some misunderstanding it was cancelled, which means there is only one challenge left on this trip. Tomorrow we will tell you how it went!

Strandkorg
Britt-Marie and Lars test a beach basket outside the brewery.

To camping on Rügen

After the visit to the brewery (yes, the drivers were of course allowed to drink non-alcoholic drinks or just taste some) we drove to Regenbogencamp in Göhren.

  • ADDRESS: rainbow Am Kleinbahnhof 18586 Göhren

See more in Northern Germany

There is of course much more to see and experience in northern Germany. Here are some tips on interesting places to visit in the neighbourhood:

  • Greifswald is a beautiful city with a lot of Swedish history
  • Rügen is a lovely holiday island with white limestone cliffs.
  • Usedom is a beautiful island on the border between Poland and Germany.
  • Goods is a charming town on the great lake of Müritz.
All our top tips about Germany. Click on the image!

Facts about Stralsund

  • Country: Germany
  • Federal Republic of Germany: Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
  • Circle: County of Vorpommern-Rügen
  • Population: 57 000 (2011)
  • Name: Stralsund, but in the 17th century known as Strålsund in Swedish.
  • Location: Northeastern Germany, close to the metropolitan areas of Hamburg, Berlin, the Öresund region, Stettin and Rostock. Also nearby is the holiday island of Rügen and the university town of Greifswald.
  • Industries: Shipyard (Volkswerft Stralsund), German naval technical school, brewery (Störtebeker), labour market insurance and tourism.

Things to see and do in Stralsund

  • Unesco heritage: The old city centre has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2002.
  • Churches: There are three medieval churches in the city: St Nicholas' Church (1276), St Mary's Church (1298) and St James' Church (1303).
  • Attractions: The town hall from the 13th century, St Catherine's Monastery from 1250, the former St John's Monastery (now the city archives) and the Swedish Commander's House.
  • Museums: The German Maritime Museum (Deutsches Meeresmuseum), including the Ozeaneum Stralsund and the Kulturhistorisches Museum, which has several branches.

Early history of Stralsund

  • Founding: Stralsund was founded in 1234 by Wizlaw I, Prince of Rügen.
  • 14th century: The city was cornered several times, but was still the second most important city in the Hanseatic League (after Lübeck).

Association with Sweden

  • Association with Gustaf II Adolf: On 24 June 1628, the city signed an alliance with King Gustav II Adolf of Sweden. Among other things, Sweden provided 600 troops to defend the city against imperial troops under Albrecht von Wallenstein.
  • Victory 24 July: The besieging army was forced to surrender on 24 July, and the victory has been celebrated every year since.

Swedish time: 16th century

  • The Peace of Westphalia: With the Peace of Westphalia in 1648, Stralsund became Swedish property.
  • Under attack in 1678: In 1678 the city was attacked by Frederick William I of Brandenburg and forced to surrender. With the peace of 1679, Stralsund became Swedish again.

Swedish period: 18th century

  • The Great Northern War: During the Great Northern War, Stralsund was besieged by the Allies (Prussians, Saxons and Danes). On 2 November 1715, the enemy opened fire, much of the city was destroyed and Charles XII was forced to surrender.
  • Back to the Swedes: After the peace treaty of 1720, the city was returned to Sweden.
  • The Seven Years' War: The city was blockaded in the winters of 1757-1758 and 1758-1759.

Swedish time: 19th century

  • The Pomeranian War: Stralsund was surrounded and besieged by the French in 1807.
  • The Peace of Paris: Sweden regained Stralsund in 1810 through the Peace of Paris.
  • Transfer of Pomerania: In 1814 Stralsund and the rest of Pomerania were ceded to Denmark, which in 1815 handed them over to Prussia.

First and second world wars

  • The First World War: The city was characterised by unrest after the First World War until a bourgeois city government was formed in 1919, which was dissolved in 1933 by the National Socialists.
  • The Second World War: On 1 May 1945, Stralsund was captured by the Red Army. The town now became part of the Soviet occupation zone in Germany and later the GDR.

The modern history of Stralsund

  • The reunification of Germany: After Germany's reunification in 1990, Stralsund became a 'model city' for urban planning in the new federal states. The historic city centre was renovated.
  • Unesco World Heritage Site: In 2002, the city centre of Stralsund, together with Wismar, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in the form of uniquely preserved Hanseatic towns.

Accommodation in Stralsund

  • Hotel: There are plenty of different types of hotels to choose from. Look at Booking.com, for example.
  • Parking space for motorhomes: Caravan site at the Rügenbrücke, Werftstrasse 9a in Germany.

Travelling to Stralsund

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