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Sinj in Croatia - among knights and Unesco heritage sites

Sinj is a small town in Dalmatia, inland Croatia. Just a short detour from the popular coastal town of Split, you'll see a different side of Croatia, with beautiful scenery, delicious home cooking, dramatic history and several Unesco heritage sites.

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Sinj in Croatia

We visited Sinj as an excursion from Split, on the occasion of the Golden Pen Media Awards 2022. We have travelled a lot in Croatia before, but like many others we have mainly experienced the coast. Therefore, it was really interesting to come to Sinj in inland Croatia.

Helena i Sinj

Sinj is located in the Dalmatian hinterland, about 20 miles north of Split.

Alka - Sinj's equestrian tournament

If there's one thing the town of Sinj is really famous for, it's the "Alka" equestrian tournament that attracts lots of visitors every year on the first weekend of August.

At the centre of the knights' tournament is the iron circle 'alka' - with an inner small circle and an outer larger circle divided into three parts. The inner circle is worth three points when hit with the lance, the upper field two points, and the lower fields one point each. The winner of the Alka is the one who wins the most points in three races.

Alka
The shape of Alka - here in a piece of jewellery Peter bought

The ceremony around Alka lasts for three days. The Sunday begins with a solemn procession, when the riders ride in a special order, dressed in authentic 18th century knightly clothes on beautifully decorated horses. To take part in the competition you must be born in the Cetinska Krajina region.

Alkariddare i Sinj
Alka riders who welcomed us in Sinj

The knight's tournament in Alka originated at a time when knight's tournaments were common throughout Europe. Most have long since fallen into oblivion, but in Sinj the tradition has been kept alive and is now protected by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

Alkariddare i Sinj
An image of an Alka knight with a lance, in the museum in Sinj.

Sinjska Alka Museum

Of course, the most exciting time to visit Sinj must be during the vibrant first weekend of August, when crowds fill the streets and it's tournament time.

If, like us, you visit Sinj at a different time of year, you can visit the "Sinjska Alka Museum" to learn more about the tradition. This is a surprisingly nice, and also interactive, museum with information in English.

The old fortress

The remains of the old fortress in Sinj, or Old Town as it is also known, sit on a hill and whisper the stories that have been told here. The fortress once served as a defence against Turkish invaders.

At the centre of the fortress was the Church of St Michael, where the Franciscans of Rama placed the precious and miraculous image of the Virgin Mary, which was later moved to the Church of Our Lady built at the foot of the mountain.

Today you can see the remains of the fortress in the form of collapsed walls. At the top is a small church from 1887 and a bronze statue of the Madonna from 2008.

Kyrka i Sinj

As we were here with other journalists, on the occasion of the Golden Pen Media Awards, we were lucky enough to be offered drinks at the top. What was even more interesting was that we got to listen to traditional singing.

Clapping - an intangible Unesco cultural heritage site

Klapa, or klapa singing, is a traditional form of a capella singing from Dalmatia in southern Croatia. The tradition was added to UNESCO's list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2012. We listened to a few different variations, performed by the men separately and the women separately. Interesting!

Klapasångare i Sinj
Klapasångare i Sinj
Klapasångare i Sinj

Crossroads in Sinj

At the lower part of the hill you will also find the "Way of the Cross" - a path lined with statues of various religious motifs, made by prominent Croatian sculptors. A nice walk!

The springtime church in Sinj - with the miraculous Madonna

In the main square of Sinj, you can visit the Church "Crkva Gospe Sinjske", or the "Church of the Miraculous Madonna of Sinj" as it is called in English. The church was built in 1699-1712 and has retained its original appearance, although it has been damaged by both earthquakes and wars.

The main attraction of the church is the image of the miraculous Madonna of Sinj. The work was made by an unknown painter in the 15th or 16th century and came here from Rama, with the people expelled by the Turks.

Vårfrukyrkan i Sinj
Photo: Croatian Tourist Board / Damir Fabijanić

Legend has it that in 1715 Sinj was liberated once and for all by the Turks, for which the Madonna is thanked. As a sign of gratitude, in 1716 the people of Sinj crowned the image with a golden crown with the inscription IN PERPETUUM CORONATA TRIUMPHAT - ANNO MDCCXV (Triumph in eternal crown - year 1715).

Madonnan i Sinj
The Madonna of Sinj with her golden crown, photo: Visit Sinj

Restaurant Kod Frane in Ovrlja

We had a late lunch at the Kod Frane restaurant in Ovrlja, which is about a mile east of Sinj. The environment here is wonderfully green and beautiful, and the restaurant is right next to a small stream.

The restaurant serves hearty and well-prepared Croatian home cooking. It was definitely not a light lunch, but it was absolutely delicious.

We started with cold cuts, cheeses and the fried bread 'uštipci'. Then we continued with the local dish "arambaši" - minced meat and onions wrapped in cabbage - which was served together with rimmed meat and mashed potatoes. So incredibly tender and delicious!

But the meal was not over yet! Now it was time for a traditional "peka", with veal, vegetables and potatoes. This was also very good!

Now we were full, but since the dessert (pancakes with ice cream and cherries) was so good, we couldn't resist eating some of it too. The nice cakes from Sinj, however, we snuck into the handbag and took with ...

More to see and do in Sinj

Although Sinj is a relatively small town, there is a lot of history here. For example, opposite the Church of Our Lady, you can check out the Kamičak, a star-shaped fort dating back to 1712. You can also walk around the town and discover various sights such as monuments, fountains, historic bridges and palaces.

Sinj i Kroatien

You will also find a few more museums in the city: the Museum of the Cetinska Krajina Region and the Archaeological Collection of the Sinj Franciscan Monastery. In addition, the area offers outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and horse riding, as well as canoeing on the Cetina River.

Sinj i Kroatien

More to see and do in the neighbourhood

From Sinj it's not far to the stunning city of Split, where you can stroll around the historic remains of Diocletian's Palace. Other places to discover nearby include beautiful Trogir and cosy Omiš. Or why not visit lovely islands like Brač, Hvar or Vis?

Kroatien
All our top tips about Croatia. Click on the image!

Have you visited Sinj in Croatia, or perhaps another place in the Dalmatian hinterland? Tell us about it!

Facts about Sinj in Croatia

  • Region: Cetinska Krajina Region
  • County: Split-Dalmatia County
  • Country: Croatia
  • Residents: About 25 000 (2001)
  • Read more: You can find more information at the town's visitor site.

Travel to Sinj

  • Car/caravan: Driving from Split to Sinj takes about 35 minutes.
  • Bus: Buses run from Split to Sinj.

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