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Aunt Anna and the great love - travelling alone in Africa

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Guest writer: Anna Nilsson Spets

Africa is my place on earth, my home. The rhythm, the warmth, the colours and the smells. I've tried Latin America, I've been to different countries in Asia and the Middle East, I live in the centre of Europe, but since 1980 Africa is where I always return. 

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Algeria 1980
Uganda 2020 - 40 years between this and the previous picture

My love for Africa started when I was 17, four months travelling in an old post bus, from Skåne to Nigeria. 

Now I am travelling alone, I am an AUNT. 60 plus. 

-How dare you? Are you out of your mind? You are soooo tough. Comments you can count on. 

Yes, I dare, I am reasonably wise and have at least been pretty tough. Street smart. Risk calculator. 

Planning is key, and that's when my journey begins. It's usually about an animal I want to see. 

Silverback, Uganda
Chimpanzees, Uganda
Humpback whale, Madagascar

Flights

Flight tickets to the country in question are searched on search engines and booked directly with airlines. If you go in good time and are prepared for several changes and waiting times, it will be cheap. Departing from Brussels or Amsterdam.

Small aeroplane to Mafia island, Tanzania
Departure hall Grand Comoros (no bars there not)

Tours and getting around

The easiest thing to do, of course, is to book tours, safaris and other things from home with a well-known travel company with lots of references and flashy websites. I never, ever do that. I research, find a local company that is visible in the joints. There's a lot of money to be saved here.

Instead of putting money in the pockets of the big travel company giants with many intermediaries, I can favour a small business. Social media, blogs, travel groups, forums, Lonely Planet and Tripadvisor are helpful.  

Public transport in Moshi, Tanzania

If I get a good response from the local company, that's it. I book. Google is my best friend who helps me with tips on how to get around with local buses, trains and boats. 

Bus, Tanzania

Accommodation

I book accommodation via e.g. Booking, Air bnb or via recommendations. 

Konso, Ethiopia
Dorze, Ethiopia

I have a small budget for accommodation but I have certain requirements. It must be safe and have a toilet nearby. 

Public toilet, Soweto

Breakfast, at least around the corner and coffee is a must, knowing from experience as I once slept on a tea plantation and they had just that, tea that is. 

Aunties must have coffee, a lot and often.  

World-class coffee in Ethiopia

A tip is to have one or two nights booked in advance, nice to know where you are going after a long journey. Airport taxis are recommended, arriving in an unfamiliar country in the middle of the night and a hundred driving men standing and fishing does not feel completely safe. 

"Taxi" in Tanzania

When I was young and backpacking with no budget, there were no direct requirements, a couch at a stranger's house, a dormitory with other backpackers, or a bench at a bus station was enough. I do NOT do that anymore, a private room with a lock on the door is a must. 

Huts in Ethiopia

Packing

As for the backpack, the rucksack has been replaced by a bag on wheels. When your body says no, it's nice to just roll around. Some means of transport only accept soft bags. 

Tangible evidence of old age is that the contents of the toiletry bag have grown with age; simply sticking a toothbrush in your pocket no longer works.  

Bag full for visit to Sweden

Nowadays the toiletry bag is bursting with useful medicines such as stomach flu pills, painkillers and broad-spectrum antibiotics. Usually nothing is used, but there may be times ...  

Beauty products and skin products are skipped, if I need something, it can be bought on site. Possibly sun protection factor. Jewellery is left at home. 

The Hammer tribe in Ethiopia
Benna tribe in Ethiopia
Benna tribe in Ethiopia

Clothing and footwear 

Yes, of course. Not the nicest thing I have, definitely not, because when travelling solo it's important not to stand out, I dress trashy but completely clean. A couple of changes are enough, Y3 detergent to wash with. I leave a lot of the clothes behind when travelling home, there is always someone who needs them. Above all, I make room in my bag for various purchases such as lovely African wax batik fabrics, spices and local coffee. 

Calm colours on gorilla trekking in Uganda

If the country in question has a dress code, I adapt to it, longer skirts, a shawl to put over the shoulders or hair. Shoes, sandals and good walking shoes or boots. And of course rainwear. Those who think it doesn't rain in Africa are wrong. It does, a lot ... sometimes. 

Taxi Mafia Island, Tanzania

Kosing

Euro/dollars in small denominations work in many countries alongside the local currency. I put cash in different places, in different bags, in my bra and shoes sometimes. A currency converter on my mobile phone is great, sometimes there are too many zeros to keep track of. Some currencies are difficult to exchange back. 

Of course you have to keep an eye out, many times I've had tentative hands around me and it's not because of my body, LOL. Some potential pickpocket has got a wing too. A fanny pack, a bag under your shirt or a shoulder strap bag that is firmly attached to the side is my tip. 

Everyone will soon have a bank card, but not all countries/locations have functioning devices or none at all. I have two cards that I keep in different places. Make sure your cards are not blocked for withdrawals in the country you are travelling to.  

Bag that travelled a lot, in Ethiopia

Passports and visas

Your passport is your most valuable document when travelling. Make copies of your passport and keep it in a different place from the real one.  

Visas are necessary in many African countries. The best way to get a visa is to check with the country's embassy. Online visas and VOA (visa on arrival) can work. Print out and bring in paper form. 

Insurance

Check what you have through home insurance, take an extra one if necessary. 

Internet and E.T. Phone Home 

Wifi is great, when it works. Some countries have blocks on Facebook/messenger, WhatsApp is the alternative. 

Calling home is really expensive, a local phone card keeps costs down. 

Goree Island, Senegal

Security

Different of course, for myself I don't hang out in bars or run around in the dark alone. Black taxis are out, your accommodation usually has safe transport in place. 

Public safety in the country is checked via Sweden abroad and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' travel advice. 

Keep in touch with your loved ones. 

Protecting yourself from insect-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever is important. Malaria prophylaxis, mosquito nets and good mosquito oil.  

Ebola information in Uganda

Other

A set of electrical plugs for conversion is needed on some targets. Flashlight helps in case of power cuts and lack of lighting. 

Loneliness

No, travelling solo is not lonely. If you travel alone you always meet new people, but you have to read the situation, not everyone wants an unknown guest at the table or a chattering fellow traveller on the bus. Travelling alone is both good and bad, often I am invited into the local community just because I am alone. Travelling alone invites many interesting encounters. 

The Mursi tribe in Ethiopia
The Mursi tribe in Ethiopia

I manage my own time. My camera, books, podcasts and crossword puzzles are what can entertain me in solitude, a cup of coffee in a café and just studying the city life is another. Visiting the local market is something I always do. A good way to see how people live or what they do for a living.

Market in Ethiopia
Market in Dakar, Senegal

Activities

Of course, it all depends on time, energy and finances. You don't have to rush around and do everything at top speed, my planning is usually every other day activities. Before I travel, I do a lot of research, prioritising what I want to see or what needs to be seen - for me it's animals and nature, for someone else it's history and culture.  

Joal-Fadiouth Senegal, burial site where Muslims and Christians lie together
House of slaves, Ile de Goree, Senegal

Animals and nature

Wildlife should be treated with great respect, I want to watch but it must be done ethically. I don't chase around in a boat after swimming dolphins, feed monkeys at the zoo, I keep my distance and watch and marvel.  

Ngorongoro, Tanzania

Scary animals

Plenty of them. Mosquitoes, sand fleas and jelly fishes. The rest are usually so shy that they leave as soon as they sense movement. 

It's all about respect and distance. You are a guest in their territory.  

Trehornskameleont, Uganda
Leaf-nosed snake, Madagascar

Food and drink

You should eat or you will die, but of course you can get sick from food and drink. I definitely avoid buffets of any kind, food that goes in and out of a cold room, it's crawling with bacteria. Ice cream is on the no-list, at least in Africa. Ice in the glass goes away. 

Fish market in Ethiopia
Dinner in Senegal
Dinner in Tanzania

In fact, the best places to eat are those along the road/street, the food is cooked directly, it's good and cheap and above all local. 

Fish restaurant in Awassa, Ethiopia
Deep-fried in Tanzania

Water. Never ever from the tap, not even to brush your teeth. Does that sound weird? No, you have a completely different bacterial flora than at home, no big deal to be sick to your stomach in a public toilet. A bottle of hand gel is good to have, bills for example are usually very dirty. 

Ethiopia

Health care

Some things may need to be treated with something other than what you have in your travelling pharmacy, as the care in some countries is very different from what you are used to. The local pharmacy can be very helpful. 

Vaccine and malaria pills, very important that everything is up to date to ensure full protection. Some countries require yellow fever vaccine. Update on any covid regulations. 

Hospital, Tadjourah, Djibouti
PCR test performed by veterinary lab, Comoros

Steering the ship

For those who are new to Africa, it is easiest and safest to travel to a country that is used to tourists, there are several to choose from such as Tanzania, Uganda and South Africa. 

Queen Elisabeth NP, Tanzania

Make a list, what you want to see and do, how you want to live and travel. Is there anything off the beaten track that is interesting? Your adventure starts at the planning stage.  

Codes and customs

Take the custom wherever you go, especially as a single woman. Many countries have a culture and/or religion that you are not used to.  

Manbaret ceremony, so-called bulljumping, in the Hamer tribe in Ethiopia

You are a guest in their country, you should respect their way of life even if you don't like it. What I'm talking about is maybe mostly clothing, don't dress too naked, cover your shoulders and skip the mini shorts.  

The view of women in some countries is of course completely different, you will think of female oppression but again, you are a guest in their country. 

Djibouti

The beach life may not be what you expected, you are used to sunbathing and swimming in a bikini or maybe topless, forget it, in some countries women swim fully clothed. Places with a decent tourist influx often have their own beaches, where you can enjoy yourself as you are used to.  

A dip in Uganda

Your tour may be paused because the driver has to pray, shops and restaurants may be closed during Ramadam. 

Check out the social codes of different countries, how do I greet, how do I act? Knowing a few words in the local language is always fun. In some countries, a woman sitting alone in a café or having a cigarette is not looked upon favourably, just accept it. 

The Hamer tribe in Ethiopia

Documenting

I blog and fejsbook, take a lot of photos, my Nikon has a good zoom. 

Photography can sometimes be completely impossible, always ask and take no for an answer.  

The sum of the cardamom

Africa is a large continent, all countries have their own traditions and social codes, many of which you will not like. The infrastructure in some countries is zero, with a lack of functioning healthcare, schools and other things that make a society work.  

Dakar, Senegal

Water, sewage and rubbish is one example. Poverty stings and hurts.  

Antanarivo, Madagascar

The positives outweigh the negatives: amazing nature, interesting culture, warmth, sea, colours and smells.  

Isn't that enough?  

Not only aunts like coffee beans

Sharing

Poverty can be devastating. You can contribute with small items that you buy on site, such as pencils, school supplies, hygiene items. Financial contributions to projects you visit. volunteer work. 

Uganda
Uganda

How can the aunt afford it?

I work all the time, lower middle income, household consists of a retired partner and two dogs. I avoid luxury in the form of gadgets, pub visits and buy second-hand. Car to take me to work. That's all. 

Living bread, Entebbe, Uganda

Favourites

Madagascar for its outstanding flora and faunaa 

Uganda, green, lush, lots to see, mountain gorillas. 

Comoros, completely unspoilt, extremely good water. 

Dream goal

Socotra, the island off Yemen with many endemic species. 

DCR, Congo will have to wait, a bit too worried.  

Mali is high on the list, interesting culture but not really safe at the moment. 

Looking out from a 6000 year old baobab tree Senegal

Local tour operators

In some countries where I have not wanted or been able to travel by public transport, I have used it. 

Africa. My place on earth, the love remains. 

Babao tree, Senegal
Anna Nilsson Spets

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Anna Nilsson Spets

60+ year old lady with a lifelong love for Africa. Emigrated to Flanders in Belgium and works with plants on a daily basis. Writes, takes photos and tries to inspire others to budget travel on their own. Blogs on "Anna's mix" about travelling, work, plants, writing and much more.

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